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Phys. Rev. D 55, 367–376 (1997)

Nonperturbative treatment of heavy quarks and mesons

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C. J. Burden
Department of Theoretical Physics, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia

D.-S. Liu
Department of Physics, University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252C, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia

Received 15 May 1996; revised 21 August 1996; published in the issue dated 1 January 1997

A formalism for studying heavy quarks in terms of model Dyson-Schwinger equations is developed. The formalism is the natural extension of a technique which has proved successful in a number of studies of light hadron physics. The dressed heavy quark propagator, calculated to leading order in the inverse quark mass, is incorporated in a treatment of mesons consisting of a heavy quark and light antiquark via the ladder approximation Bethe-Salpeter equation. In the limit of infinite heavy quark mass the model is found to respect the spectrum degeneracies present in heavy quark effective theory. An exploratory numerical analysis of a simple form of the model is carried out to assess its viability for studying D and B mesons.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.55.367
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.367
PACS:
12.39.Hg, 11.10.St, 14.40.Lb, 14.40.Nd