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Phys. Rev. D 57, 6094–6103 (1998)

Relativistic Zel’dovich approximation in a spherically symmetric model

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Masaaki Morita
Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-Okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152, Japan

Kouji Nakamura
Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-11, Japan

Masumi Kasai
Department of Physics, Hirosaki University, Bunkyo-cho, Hirosaki 036, Japan

See Also: Erratum

Received 27 October 1997; published in the issue dated 15 May 1998

We compare relativistic approximation methods, which describe gravitational instability in the expanding universe, in a spherically symmetric model. Linear perturbation theory, second-order perturbation theory, the relativistic Zel’dovich approximation, and the relativistic post-Zel’dovich approximation are considered and compared with the Lemaître-Tolman-Bondi solution in order to examine the accuracy of these approximations. We consider some cases of inhomogeneous matter distribution while the homogeneous top-hat model has been usually taken in the previous Newtonian works. It is found that the Zel’dovich-type approximations are generally more accurate than the conventional perturbation theories in the weakly nonlinear regime. The applicable range of the Zel’dovich-type approximations is also discussed.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.57.6094
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.6094
PACS:
98.80.Hw, 04.25.Nx

See Also

Erratum: Masaaki Morita, Kouji Nakamura, and Masumi Kasai, Erratum: Relativistic Zel’dovich approximation in a spherically symmetric model [Phys. Rev. D 57, 6094 (1998)], Phys. Rev. D 58, 089903 (1998).