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Phys. Rev. D 57, 4839–4846 (1998)

Quantum inequalities and singular negative energy densities

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L. H. Ford*, Michael J. Pfenning, and Thomas A. Roman
Institute of Cosmology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155

Received 12 November 1997; published in the issue dated 15 April 1998

There has been much recent work on quantum inequalities to constrain negative energy. These are uncertainty-principle-type restrictions on the magnitude and duration of negative energy densities or fluxes. We consider several examples of apparent failures of the quantum inequalities, which involve passage of an observer through regions where the negative energy density becomes singular. We argue that this type of situation requires one to formulate quantum inequalities using sampling functions with compact support. We discuss such inequalities, and argue that they remain valid even in the presence of singular energy densities.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.57.4839
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.4839
PACS:
04.62.+v, 03.70.+k, 04.60.-m

*Electronic mail address: ford@cosmos2.phy.tufts.edu

Electronic mail address: mitchel@cosmos2.phy.tufts.edu

Permanent address: Department of Physics and Earth Sciences, Central Connecticut State University, New Britain, CT 060505; Electronic mail address: roman@ccsu.edu