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Phys. Rev. D 57, 5189–5194 (1998)

Dirichlet topological defects

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Sean M. Carroll*
Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106

Mark Trodden
Particle Astrophysics Theory Group, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-7079

Received 2 December 1997; published in the issue dated 15 April 1998

We propose a class of field theories featuring solitonic solutions in which topological defects can end when they intersect other defects of equal or higher dimensionality. Such configurations may be termed “Dirichlet topological defects,” in analogy with the D-branes of string theory. Our discussion focuses on defects in scalar field theories with either gauge or global symmetries, in 3+1 dimensions; the types of defects considered include walls ending on walls, strings on walls, and strings on strings.

© 1998 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.57.5189
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.5189
PACS:
11.27.+d

*Email address: carroll@itp.ucsb.edu

Email address: trodden@theory1.physics.cwru.edu