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Phys. Rev. D 61, 024022 (1999) [8 pages]

Black hole polarization and new entropy bounds

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Jacob D. Bekenstein* and Avraham E. Mayo
The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel

Received 1 March 1999; published 27 December 1999

Zaslavskii has suggested how to tighten Bekenstein’s bound on entropy when the object is electrically charged. Recently Hod has provided a second tighter version of the bound applicable when the object is rotating. Here we derive Zaslavskii’s optimized bound by considering the accretion of an ordinary charged object by a black hole. The force originating from the polarization of the black hole by a nearby charge is central to the derivation of the bound from the generalized second law. We also conjecture an entropy bound for charged rotating objects, a synthesis of Zaslavskii’s and Hod’s. On the basis of the no hair principle for black holes, we show that this last bound cannot be tightened further in a generic way by knowledge of “global” conserved charges, e.g., baryon number, which may be borne by the object.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.61.024022
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.024022
PACS:
04.70.Dy, 04.70.Bw, 95.30.Sf, 97.60.Lf

*Electronic mail: bekenste@vms.huji.ac.il

Electronic mail: Mayo@venus.fiz.huji.ac.il