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Phys. Rev. D 62, 016004 (2000) [6 pages]

Gauge invariant variational approach with fermions: The Schwinger model

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William E. Brown*
Theoretical Physics, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, New York 10021

Juan P. Garrahan, Ian I. Kogan, and Alex Kovner§
Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford, 1 Keble Road, Oxford, OX1 3NP, United Kingdom

Received 16 December 1999; published 5 June 2000

We extend the gauge invariant variational approach of I. Kogan and A. Kovner [Phys. Rev. D 51, 1948 (1995)] to theories with fermions. As the simplest example we consider the massless Schwinger model in 1+1 dimensions. We show that in this solvable model the simple variational calculation gives exact results.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.62.016004
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.016004
PACS:
11.15.Tk, 12.38.Aw

*Email address: wbrown@theory.rockefeller.edu

Email address: j.garrahan1@physics.ox.ac.uk

Email address: i.kogan1@physics.ox.ac.uk

§Email address: a.kovner1@physics.ox.ac.uk