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Phys. Rev. D 63, 124005 (2001) [6 pages]

Gravitational collapse and the cosmological constant

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S. S. Deshingkar1,*, S. Jhingan2,†, A. Chamorro2,‡, and P. S. Joshi1,§
1Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Mumbai 400005, India
2Departamento de Fisica Teorica, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Apdo. 644, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain

Received 2 October 2000; published 7 May 2001

We consider here the effects of a nonvanishing cosmological term on the final fate of a spherical inhomogeneous collapsing dust cloud. It is shown that, depending on the nature of the initial data from which the collapse evolves, and for a positive value of the cosmological constant, we can have a globally regular evolution where a bounce develops within the cloud. We characterize precisely the initial data causing such a bounce in terms of the initial density and velocity profiles for the collapsing cloud. In the cases otherwise, the result of collapse is either the formation of a black hole or a naked singularity resulting as the end state of collapse. We also show here that a positive cosmological term can cover a part of the singularity spectrum which is visible in the corresponding dust collapse models for the same initial data.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.63.124005
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.124005
PACS:
04.20.Dw

*Present address: Raman Research Institute, Sadashivanagar, Bangalore - 560 080, India. Email address: shrir@rri.res.in

Present address: Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, 606-8502 Kyoto, Japan. Email address: sjhingan@yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp

Presently on sabbatical at Departamento de Fisica Atomica, Molecular y Nuclear: Area de Fisica Teorica, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain. Email address: wtpchbea@lg.ehu.es

§Email address: psj@tifr.res.in