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Phys. Rev. D 63, 044006 (2001) [14 pages]

Gravitational field and equations of motion of spinning compact binaries to 2.5 post-Newtonian order

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Hideyuki Tagoshi
Department of Earth and Space Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan

Akira Ohashi
Department of Fundamental Science, FIHS, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan

Benjamin J. Owen
Theoretical Astrophysics 130-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
Albert Einstein Institut (Max Planck Institut für Gravitationsphysik), Am Mühlenberg 1, D-14476 Golm, Germany

Received 4 October 2000; published 18 January 2001

We derive spin-orbit coupling effects on the gravitational field and equations of motion of compact binaries in the 2.5 post-Newtonian approximation to general relativity, one PN order beyond where spin effects first appear. Our method is based on that of Blanchet, Faye, and Ponsot, who use a post-Newtonian metric valid for general (continuous) fluids and represent pointlike compact objects with a δ-function stress-energy tensor, regularizing divergent terms by taking the Hadamard finite part. To obtain post-Newtonian spin effects, we use a different δ-function stress-energy tensor introduced by Bailey and Israel. In a future paper we will use the 2.5PN equations of motion for spinning bodies to derive the gravitational-wave luminosity and phase evolution of binary inspirals, which will be useful in constructing matched filters for signal analysis. The gravitational field derived here may help in posing initial data for numerical evolutions of binary black hole mergers.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.63.044006
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.044006
PACS:
04.25.Nx, 04.30.Db