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Phys. Rev. D 65, 021301(R) (2001) [4 pages]

Evidence against or for topological defects in the BOOMERanG data?

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F. R. Bouchet1, P. Peter1, A. Riazuelo2, and M. Sakellariadou1,3
1Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis boulevard Arago, 75014 Paris, France
2Université de Genève, Service de Physique Théorique, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Genève 4, Switzerland
3Section of Astrophysics, Astronomy and Mechanics, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 15784 Zografos, Greece

Received 14 February 2001; revised 19 July 2001; published 5 December 2001

The recently released BOOMERanG data were taken as “contradicting topological defect predictions.” We show that such a statement is partly misleading. Indeed, the presence of a series of acoustic peaks is perfectly compatible with a non-negligible topological defect contribution. In such a mixed perturbation model (inflation and topological defects) for the source of primordial fluctuations, the natural prediction is a slightly lower amplitude for the Doppler peaks, a feature shared by many other purely inflationary models. Thus, for the moment, it seems difficult to rule out these models with the current data.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.65.021301
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.021301
PACS:
98.70.Vc, 98.80.Cq