corner
corner

Phys. Rev. D 66, 043507 (2002) [5 pages]

Generalized Chaplygin gas, accelerated expansion, and dark-energy-matter unification

Download: PDF (74 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

M. C. Bento*
Departamento de Física, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal
Centro de Física das Interacções Fundamentais, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

O. Bertolami
Departamento de Física, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

A. A. Sen
Centro Multidisciplinar de Astrofísica, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

Received 11 February 2002; published 14 August 2002

We consider the scenario emerging from the dynamics of a generalized Born-Infeld theory. The equation of state describing this system is given in terms of the energy density ρ and pressure p by the relationship p=-A/ρα, where A is a positive constant and 0<α<~1. We discuss the conditions under which homogeneity arises and show that this equation of state describes the evolution of a universe evolving from a phase dominated by nonrelativistic matter to a phase dominated by a cosmological constant via an intermediate period where the effective equation of state is given by p=αρ.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.66.043507
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.043507
PACS:
98.80.Cq

*Email address: bento@sirius.ist.utl.pt

Email address: orfeu@cosmos.ist.utl.pt

Email address: anjan@x9.ist.utl.pt