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Phys. Rev. D 68, 044001 (2003) [11 pages]

Towards the final fate of an unstable black string

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Matthew Choptuik1,2, Luis Lehner3,2, Ignacio (Iñaki) Olabarrieta2, Roman Petryk2, Frans Pretorius4,2, and Hugo Villegas2
1CIAR Cosmology and Gravity Program, Canada
2Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada V6T 1Z1
3Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70810, USA
4Theoretical Astrophysics 130-033, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA

Received 28 April 2003; published 1 August 2003

Black strings, one class of higher dimensional analogues of black holes, were shown to be unstable to long wavelength perturbations by Gregory and Laflamme in 1992, via a linear analysis. We reexamine the problem through the numerical solution of the full equations of motion, and focus on trying to determine the end state of a perturbed, unstable black string. Our preliminary results show that such a spacetime tends towards a solution resembling a sequence of spherical black holes connected by thin black strings, at least at intermediate times. However, our code fails then, primarily due to large gradients that develop in metric functions, as the coordinate system we use is not well adapted to the nature of the unfolding solution. We are thus unable to determine how close the solution we see is to the final end state, though we do observe rich dynamical behavior of the system in the intermediate stages.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.68.044001
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.044001
PACS:
04.50.+h, 04.25.Dm, 04.70.Bw