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Phys. Rev. D 68, 044025 (2003) [12 pages]

Primordial gravitational waves in an inflationary braneworld

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Tsutomu Kobayashi* and Hideaki Kudoh
Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan

Takahiro Tanaka
Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan

Received 4 May 2003; published 28 August 2003

We study primordial gravitational waves from inflation in the Randall-Sundrum braneworld model. The effect of a small change of the Hubble parameter during inflation is investigated using a toy model given by connecting two de Sitter branes. We analyze the power spectrum of the final zero-mode gravitons, which is generated from the vacuum fluctuations of both the initial Kaluza-Klein modes and the zero mode. The amplitude of fluctuations is confirmed to agree with the four-dimensional one at low energies, whereas it is enhanced due to the normalization factor of the zero mode at high energies. We show that the five-dimensional spectrum can be well approximated by applying a simple mapping to the four-dimensional fluctuation amplitude.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.68.044025
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.044025
PACS:
04.50.+h, 11.10.Kk, 98.80.Cq

*Electronic address: tsutomu@tap.scphys.kyoto-u.ac.jp

Electronic address: kudoh@yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp

Electronic address: tanaka@yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp