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Phys. Rev. D 68, 053010 (2003) [10 pages]

Neutrino processes in the K0 condensed phase of color flavor locked quark matter

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Sanjay Reddy
Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA

Mariusz Sadzikowski
M. Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagellonian University, Reymonta 4, 30-059 Kraków, Poland

Motoi Tachibana
Theoretical Physics Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako 351-0198, Japan

Received 18 June 2003; published 29 September 2003

We study weak interactions involving Goldstone bosons in the neutral kaon condensed phase of color flavor locked quark matter. We calculate the rates for the dominant processes that contribute to the neutrino mean free path and to neutrino production. A light K+ state, with a mass mK+(Δ/μ)(Δ/ms)(md-mu), where μ and Δ are the quark chemical potential and superconducting gap respectively, is shown to play an important role. We identify unique characteristics of weak interaction rates in this novel phase and discuss how they might influence neutrino emission in core collapse supernova and neutron stars.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.68.053010
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.053010
PACS:
13.15.+g, 12.38.Mh