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Phys. Rev. D 69, 084016 (2004) [7 pages]

Singularity resolution in quantum gravity

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Viqar Husain*
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada E3B 5A3

Oliver Winkler
Perimeter Institute of Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, ON, Canada

Received 13 January 2004; published 16 April 2004

We examine the singularity resolution issue in quantum gravity by studying a new quantization of standard Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometrodynamics. The quantization procedure is inspired by the loop quantum gravity program, and is based on an alternative to the Schrödinger representation normally used in metric variable quantum cosmology. We show that in this representation for quantum geometrodynamics there exists a densely defined inverse scale factor operator, and that the Hamiltonian constraint acts as a difference operator on the basis states. We find that the cosmological singularity is avoided in the quantum dynamics. We discuss these results with a view to identifying the criteria that constitute “singularity resolution” in quantum gravity.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.69.084016
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.084016
PACS:
04.60.Ds

*Email address: husain@math.unb.ca

Email address: owinkler@perimeterinstitute.ca