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Phys. Rev. D 70, 124011 (2004) [13 pages]

Zeta functions in brane world cosmology

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Antonino Flachi1,*, Alan Knapman2,†, Wade Naylor1,‡, and Misao Sasaki1,§
1Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
2School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom

Received 7 October 2004; published 9 December 2004

We present a calculation of the zeta function and of the functional determinant for a Laplace-type differential operator, corresponding to a scalar field in a higher-dimensional de Sitter brane background, which consists of a higher-dimensional anti de Sitter bulk spacetime bounded by a de Sitter section, representing a brane. Contrary to the existing examples, which all make use of conformal transformations, we evaluate the zeta function working directly with the higher-dimensional wave operator. We also consider a generic mass term and coupling to curvature, generalizing previous results. The massless, conformally coupled case is obtained as a limit of the general result and compared with known calculations. In the limit of large anti de Sitter radius, the zeta determinant for the ball is recovered in perfect agreement with known expressions, providing an interesting check of our result and an alternative way of obtaining the ball determinant.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.70.124011
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.124011
PACS:
04.62.+v, 02.30.–f, 11.10.Kk

*Electronic address: flachi@yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp

Electronic address: a.h.knapman@ncl.ac.uk

Electronic address: naylor@yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp

§Electronic address: misao@yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp