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Phys. Rev. D 71, 013003 (2005) [8 pages]

Dissipative neutrino oscillations in randomly fluctuating matter

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F. Benatti
Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica, Università di Trieste, Strada Costiera 11, 34014 Trieste, Italy, and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste, Trieste, Italy

R. Floreanini
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste, Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica, Università di Trieste, Strada Costiera 11, 34014 Trieste, Italy

Received 3 September 2004; published 6 January 2005

The generalized dynamics describing the propagation of neutrinos in randomly fluctuating media is analyzed: It takes into account matter-induced, decoherence phenomena that go beyond the standard Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein (MSW) effect. A widely adopted density fluctuation pattern is found to be physically untenable: A more general model needs to be instead considered, leading to flavor changing effective neutrino-matter interactions. They induce new, dissipative effects that modify the neutrino oscillation pattern in a way amenable to a direct experimental analysis.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.71.013003
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.013003
PACS:
14.60.Pq, 03.65.Ca, 03.65.Yz