corner
corner

Phys. Rev. D 71, 024036 (2005) [18 pages]

Quasilocal contribution to the gravitational self-force

Download: PDF (237 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Warren G. Anderson
Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee, P.O. Box 413, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53201, USA

Éanna É. Flanagan
Newman Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-5001, USA

Adrian C. Ottewill
Department of Mathematical Physics, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland

Received 2 December 2004; published 31 January 2005

The gravitational self-force on a point particle moving in a vacuum background space-time can be expressed as an integral over the past world line of the particle, the so-called tail term. In this paper, we consider that piece of the self-force obtained by integrating over a portion of the past world line that extends a proper time Δτ into the past, provided that Δτ does not extend beyond the normal neighborhood of the particle. We express this quasilocal piece as a power series in the proper time interval Δτ. We argue from symmetries and dimensional considerations that the O(Δτ0) and O(Δτ) terms in this power series must vanish, and compute the first two nonvanishing terms which occur at O(Δτ2) and O(Δτ3). The coefficients in the expansion depend only on the particle’s four velocity and on the Weyl tensor and its derivatives at the particle’s location. The result may be useful as a foundation for a practical computational method for gravitational self-forces in the Kerr space-time, in which the portion of the tail integral in the distant past is computed numerically from a mode-sum decomposition.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.71.024036
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.024036
PACS:
04.30.Db, 04.25.Nx, 04.40.Nr