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Phys. Rev. D 71, 084010 (2005) [10 pages]

Local conditions for the generalized covariant entropy bound

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Sijie Gao* and José P. S. Lemos
Centro Multidisciplinar de Astrofísica - CENTRA, Departamento de Física, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal

Received 21 September 2004; published 13 April 2005

A set of sufficient conditions for the generalized covariant entropy bound given by Strominger and Thompson is as follows: Suppose that the entropy of matter can be described by an entropy current sa. Let ka be any null vector along L and s≡-kasa. Then the generalized bound can be derived from the following conditions: (i) s≤2πTabkakb, where s=kaas and Tab is the stress-energy tensor; (ii) on the initial 2-surface B, s(0)≤-1/4θ(0), where θ is the expansion of ka. We prove that condition (ii) alone can be used to divide a spacetime into two regions: The generalized entropy bound holds for all light sheets residing in the region where s<-1/4θ and fails for those in the region where s>-1/4θ. We check the validity of these conditions in FRW flat universe and a scalar field spacetime. Some apparent violations of the entropy bounds in the two spacetimes are discussed. These holographic bounds are important in the formulation of the holographic principle.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.71.084010
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.084010
PACS:
04.70.Dy, 04.20.–q

*Electronic address: sijie@fisica.ist.utl.pt

Electronic address: lemos@fisica.ist.utl.pt