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Phys. Rev. D 72, 123002 (2005) [4 pages]

Magnetic field in galaxies, galaxy clusters, and intergalactic space

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Arnon Dar
Department of Physics and Space Research Institute, Technion,Haifa 32000, Israel and TheoryUnit, CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland

A. De Rújula
Theory Unit, CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland andPhysics Department, Boston University, Boston,Massachusetts, USA

Received 7 October 2005; published 13 December 2005

Magnetic fields of unknown origin appear to permeate the Universe on alllarge scales. We suggest that the winds and cosmic rays, which are producedby the spherical ejecta and jets from supernova explosions, magnetize theinterstellar medium in galaxies, the intracluster medium in galaxy clusters,and the intergalactic space. We show that, if the cosmic rays generate magneticfields in rough energy equipartition with the cosmic rays, the predicted magnetic-fieldstrengths coincide with the ones observed.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.72.123002
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.123002
PACS:
98.38.Am, 98.35.Nq, 98.58.Ay, 98.62.En