corner
corner

Phys. Rev. D 72, 125005 (2005) [19 pages]

Asymptotic thermal quark masses and the entropy of QCD in the large-Nf limit

Download: PDF (820 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Jean-Paul Blaizot and Andreas Ipp
ECT*, Villa Tambosi, Strada delle Tabarelle 286, I-38050 Villazzano Trento, Italy

Anton Rebhan and Urko Reinosa
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Technische Universität Wien, Wiedner Hauptstraße 8-10, A-1040 Vienna, Austria

Received 4 November 2005; published 15 December 2005

We study the thermodynamics of QCD in the limit of large flavor number (Nf) and test the proposal to resum the physics of hard thermal loops (HTL) through a nonperturbative expression for the entropy obtained from a Φ-derivable two-loop approximation. The fermionic contribution to the entropy involves a full next-to-leading order evaluation of the asymptotic thermal quark mass, which is nonlocal, and for which only a weighted average value was known previously. For a natural choice of renormalization scale we find remarkably good agreement of the next-to-leading order HTL results for the fermion self-energy and in turn for the entropy with the respective exact large-Nf results, even at very large coupling.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.72.125005
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.125005
PACS:
11.10.Wx, 11.15.Pg, 12.38.Mh