Phys. Rev. D
75,
012004
(2007)
[6 pages]
Measurement of the rare decay π0→e+e-
E. Abouzaid et al.
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E. Abouzaid4, M. Arenton11, A. R. Barker5,*, L. Bellantoni7, A. Bellavance9, E. Blucher4, G. J. Bock7, E. Cheu1, R. Coleman7, M. D. Corcoran9, B. Cox11, A. R. Erwin12, C. O. Escobar3, A. Glazov4, A. Golossanov11, R. A. Gomes3, P. Gouffon10, K. Hanagaki8, Y. B. Hsiung7, H. Huang5, D. A. Jensen7, R. Kessler4, K. Kotera8, A. Ledovskoy11, P. L. McBride7, E. Monnier4,†, K. S. Nelson11, H. Nguyen7, R. Niclasen5, D. G. Phillips, II11, H. Ping12, X. R. Qi7, E. J. Ramberg7, R. E. Ray7, M. Ronquest11, E. Santos10, J. Shields11, W. Slater2, D. Smith11, N. Solomey4, E. C. Swallow4,6, P. A. Toale5, R. Tschirhart7, C. Velissaris12, Y. W. Wah4, J. Wang1, H. B. White7, J. Whitmore7, M. J. Wilking5, B. Winstein4, R. Winston4, E. T. Worcester4, M. Worcester4, T. Yamanaka8, E. D. Zimmerman5,‡, and R. F. Zukanovich10
1University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA 2University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA 3Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil 13083-970 4The Enrico Fermi Institute, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA 5University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA 6Elmhurst College, Elmhurst, Illinois 60126, USA 7Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA 8Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043 Japan 9Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA 10Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil 05315-970 11The Department of Physics and Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22901, USA 12University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
Received 24 October 2006; published 11 January 2007
The branching ratio of the rare decay π0→e+e- has been measured precisely, using the complete data set from the KTeV E799-II experiment at Fermilab. We observe 794 candidate π0→e+e- events using KL→3π0 as a source of tagged π0s. The expected background is 52.7±11.2 events, predominantly from high e+e- mass π0→e+e-γ decays. We have measured B(π0→e+e-,(me+e-/mπ0)2>0.95)=(6.44±0.25stat±0.22syst)×10-8, which is above the unitary bound from π0→γγ and within the range of theoretical expectations from the standard model.
© 2007 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.75.012004
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.012004
*Deceased. †Permanent address C.P.P. Marseille/C.N.R.S., France ‡To whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic address: edz@colorado.edu
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