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Phys. Rev. D 75, 083007 (2007) [8 pages]

Unveiling hidden patterns in CMB anisotropy maps

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Tuhin Ghosh1,*, Amir Hajian2,3,†, and Tarun Souradeep1,‡
1IUCAA, Post Bag 4, Ganeshkhind, Pune-411 007, India
2Department of Physics, Jadwin Hall, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08542, USA
3Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Peyton Hall, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA

Received 15 June 2006; revised 5 January 2007; published 27 April 2007

Bianchi VIIh models have been recently proposed to explain potential anomalies in the CMB anisotropy as observed by WMAP. We investigate the violation of statistical isotropy due to an embedded Bianchi VIIh template in the CMB anisotropy maps to determine whether the existence of a hidden Bianchi template in the WMAP data is consistent with the previous null detection of the bipolar power spectrum in the WMAP first-year maps. We argue that, although correcting the WMAP maps for the Bianchi template may explain some features in the WMAP data, it may cause other anomalies such as preferred directions leading to detectable levels of violation of statistical isotropy in the Bianchi corrected maps. We compute the bipolar power spectrum for the low density Bianchi VIIh models embedded in the background CMB anisotropy maps with the power spectrum that have been shown in recent literature to best fit the first-year WMAP data. By examining the statistical isotropy of these maps, we put a limit of (σ/H)0≤2.77×10-10(99%   C.L.) on the shear parameter in Bianchi VIIh models.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.75.083007
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.083007
PACS:
98.70.Vc, 98.80.Es

*Electronic address: tuhin@iucaa.ernet.in;

Electronic address: ahajian@princeton.edu

Electronic address: tarun@iucaa.ernet.in