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Phys. Rev. D 76, 101503(R) (2007) [5 pages]

Filling the holes: Evolving excised binary black hole initial data with puncture techniques

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Zachariah B. Etienne1, Joshua A. Faber1, Yuk Tung Liu1, Stuart L. Shapiro1,*, and Thomas W. Baumgarte2,1
1Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
2Department of Physics and Astronomy, Bowdoin College, Brunswick, Maine 04011, USA

Received 16 July 2007; published 13 November 2007

We follow the inspiral and merger of equal-mass black holes (BHs) by the moving puncture technique and demonstrate that both the exterior solution and the asymptotic gravitational waveforms are unchanged when the initial interior solution is replaced by constraint-violating junk initial data. We apply this result to evolve conformal thin-sandwich (CTS) binary BH initial data by filling their excised interiors with arbitrary, but smooth, initial data and evolving with standard puncture gauge choices. The waveforms generated for both puncture and filled-CTS initial data are remarkably similar, and there are only minor differences between irrotational and corotational CTS BH binaries. Even the interior solutions appear to evolve to the same constraint-satisfying solution at late times, independent of the initial data.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.76.101503
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.101503
PACS:
04.25.Dm, 04.30.Db, 04.70.−s, 97.60.Lf

*Also at Department of Astronomy and NCSA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.