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Phys. Rev. D 80, 041501(R) (2009) [5 pages]

Dynamical scalar degree of freedom in Hořava-Lifshitz gravity

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Rong-Gen Cai1,*, Bin Hu1,†, and Hong-Bo Zhang1,2,‡
1Key Laboratory of Frontiers in Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2735, Beijing 100190, China
2Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, YuQuan Road 19A, Beijing 100049, China

Received 13 May 2009; published 17 August 2009

We investigate the linear cosmological perturbations of Hořava-Lifshitz gravity in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe without any matter. Our results show that a new gauge-invariant dynamical scalar mode emerges, due to the gauge transformation under the “foliation-preserving” diffeomorphism and “projectability condition,” and it can produce a scale invariant power spectrum. In the infrared regime with λ=1, the dynamical scalar degree of freedom turns to be a nondynamical one at the linear order level.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.80.041501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.041501
PACS:
04.60.−m, 98.80.Bp, 98.80.Cq, 98.80.Qc

*cairg@itp.ac.cn

hubin@itp.ac.cn

hbzhang@itp.ac.cn